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Brachial Plexus Unit

Introduction


The Brachial Plexus Service at the Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust has been caring for patients with brachial plexus injuries from around the country for over 18 years. During this time valuable experience and expertise has been established so that we are currently one of only a few centres in this country that have the facillities and skilled staff to manage this injury comprehensively. This unit has a strong interest in collaborative research into this specialist area and has produced research in both adult and obstetrical palsies in combination with the University of Umea, Sweden.

The unit is part of the service provided by the Plastics, Hands and Reconstructive Surgery Department which is located on one site at St James's University Hospital in Chancellor's Wing. Patients who are referred from outside of the Leeds area may have their care shared with this department and their local hospital.


All new referrals to our unit will be clinically assessed either as an in-patient on the ward or in our weekly Consultant led out-patient clinics, dependent on the stage that the referrals are received post injury and the clinical stability of the patient. Investigations including MRI, CT or nerve conduction studies may be required and following assessment a discussion will occur with the patient on whether primary nerve surgery is warranted. Ideally we operate on these injuries at an early stage and when examination suggests that there has been a major disruption to the plexus this is within a few weeks post injury. If there has been arterial damage or an open wound they may be operated on as an emergency. We believe and evidence suggests that operating on these injuries at an early stage improves nerve recovery.

The operation initially involves establishing the severity of the brachial plexus injury and the overall prognosis. Surgery is then aimed at improving the prognosis by means of nerve repair or nerve transfer.

 

Page last reviewed: 30/01/2006 Page last updatred: 30/01/2006 Next scheduled page review date: 30/09/2006

 

 

 

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